Guides
Usufruct: the right to use land and take its fruits
A usufruct is a registered right to possess, use and enjoy land or property that belongs to someone else, including the right to take its fruits, such as rent or crops, and to manage it. It is often granted for the lifetime of the person who holds it.
A usufruct gives you use of the property, not ownership of it.
How long it lasts
A usufruct can be granted for a fixed period or for the lifetime of the person who holds it. If no period is fixed, it is treated as being for life. A usufruct for a fixed period cannot be for more than 30 years. It ends when the person who holds it dies.
Registration
A usufruct is complete only when it is made in writing and registered at the Land Office.
Frequently asked questions
What is a usufruct?
A usufruct is a registered right to possess, use and enjoy property that belongs to someone else, including the right to take its fruits, such as rent or crops.
How long does a usufruct last?
It can be for a fixed period of up to 30 years or for the lifetime of the person who holds it. If no period is fixed, it is treated as being for life.
What happens when the holder dies?
The usufruct ends when the person who holds it dies.
Does a usufruct need to be registered?
Yes. It is complete only when it is made in writing and registered at the Land Office.
This guide is general information, not legal advice. Take independent legal advice before you buy.